Farm Fresh News - September2015



Farm School wall art by Deanna Daffodil
Hi Friends,
Fall has come early this year. The sweltering temperatures we usually experience this time of year (upper 90s to over 100!) have been replaced by days in the mid to low 80s. I can't complain!
Food crops like pears and raspberries which usually ripen in late September were ready in mid-August. There may be something more to this feeling that the planet is off kilter! 
I have included a couple of poems from the newspaper from my grandchildren's home school. 
One of my primary garden projects this month has been drying and canning pears from our orchard, and the harvest has been good this year. Since so many of you have become subscribers in more recent years, I thought I would share with you an article I wrote about preserving pears back in 2011.
Come see us in September for my next Farm Experience! I guarantee you a memorable time.
Peace,
Douglas
 
The Farm Experience Weekend Sept. 18-20 / Oct. 16-18

Great Food / Great Fun / The Farm Market Day
Workshops / Green Homes & Ecovillage Tours 
 

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Swan Trust Fundraiser Saturday September 26, 6 PM  
at the home of Susan and Will Fischer 2425 Douglass Glen Lane, Franklin, TN 37064
 

 Check out our event page on Facebook
 
Enjoy the music of the Shelby Bottom String Band
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 September 19, 9 AM to 3 PM The Farm Market under the Dome

Beautiful pottery made by Farm member Rose Davis-Diamond

Contact Pat McCarthy for more information:  mccarthp43@gmail.com  The Farm Market on Facebook

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Student Poems from the Idea Lab Home School
 
Who?
Who is that in the darkness?
Who is making that noise?
It is me the owl you see.
I eat mice, but I do it beautifully.
I swoop with my wings spread apart.
My yellow eyes hide in the dark.
Lulie Thomas
Poisonous
I’m a sad frog .
Nobody will touch me .
I wouldn’t hurt a fly.
That might be a lie.
When I come near,
everyone starts to run.
I just wanted to have some fun!
Ella Weaverling
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Puttin' Up Pears - from Farm Fresh Sept 2011
 

The Farm's pear orchard was planted back in the 1970's and unlike apples, pears are extremely disease resistant and require no sprays and very little maintenance.

This is good because after the economic change in 1983 the community could not afford to pay someone to maintain the orchards.

Now decades later, the pear orchard delivers some of the best tasting fruit you can imagine.

Volunteers occasionally do some pruning and fruit tree fertilizer spikes have been added to a few trees over the years.

The annual harvest is modest but consistent, and in some years we are blessed with the occasional bumper crop.

Some trees are more prolific than others and to be honest the orchard could benefit from a little more attention. The harvest window is short, about 2 weeks from when the first windfalls begin falling on the ground until the last pears have achieved ripeness.

pears

About 50% of the crop is infected with a virus that causes the fruits to form dimples and become deformed.

At each dimple there is a scar or tough spot in the flesh, almost like pear "gristle."

You can use a knife to cut these sections out and salvage the fruit to either side.

The only remedy for the virus is to plant a new orchard.

pear virus

I use a hand cranked apple peeler to remove the skin, core out the center and slice the flesh into rounds perfect for drying.

The peeler works best on fruit that is round and evenly shaped. The peeler is spring loaded so that it can move in and out following the circumference of the fruit.

It skips over any areas that are dimpled with the virus. Sometimes it is necessary to do a little extra peeling with a knife or hand vegetable peeler.

The peeler also works best when the flesh of the fruit is firm and not overly ripe.

Soft, juicy pears are truly luscious, but the corer simply spins in the soft flesh and will not push the body of the pear past the peeler or through the slicer.

pear peeler CU

I find it works best when I process the fruit on the same day that I pick it. Each day you wait the number of fruits that are too soft to send through the peeler increases.

If the fruit is too ripe for the peeler, you still have the option of peeling and slicing by hand, eating fresh or cutting up for canning.


The sliced sections are placed on trays in the dehydrator and it takes about 24 hours until they are finished.

Drying concentrates the sugars and the finished pieces are literally as sweet as candy.

I use an Excalibur Dehydrator which has a temperature controlled thermostat and a fan.

dehydrator

I set the thermostat at 104 degrees, a temperature which does not destroy the enzymes, so that this can be considered a raw food. The 10 trays make about 1 1/2 to 2 quarts of dried pears.

I usually store my pears in an extra refrigerator I have for food storage. Otherwise if you have not truly removed all the moisture or dried the slices sufficiently, at some point the dried fruit could begin to grow mold. Commercially dried fruit often has sulfur dioxide added a a preservative to prevent this.

The fruits that are over ripe or misshapen I cut up into chunks, place in a pot, cook for about 10 minutes and then preserve in canning jars. I usually add a little brown sugar to help the preservation. These taste great in a bowl of oatmeal midwinter.

If I have the time and the motivation, I can also send the cores, peels and any soft fruits through my Champion Juicer. You do not get actual juice, more like pear sauce.

This can be placed on Teflon sheets and dried into pear leather or cooked down on the stove with a little brown sugar and cinnamon to make pear butter. It's delicious!

canned pears
 

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I hope you'll join me this year for a first hand look at The Farm during one of my GreenLife Retreat Weekends, and that you will find the inspiration you need to pursue your dreams and your chosen path!

Thanks again for your time and attention.
Douglas
 Spread the word. Spread the dream! 
Out to Change the World and The Farm Then and Now

 

Out to Change the World
The Farm Then and Now

Order both and save!

Farm Experience Retreats and Workshops  2015 Calendar

September 18-20, October 16-18   Farm Experience Weekend:  Don't miss fall on The Farm! the crisp, cooler temperatures are always a special time of year!

Now it's up to you. Register today! 

Midwifery Workshops: www.midwiferyworkshops.org/

Swan Trust Activities & Hikes   Contact: foreverwild@swantrust.org

Permaculture Apprenticeships: Learn straw, cob, earthbag, turf roofs, bamboo, thatch, clay plaster, adobe, alis, and food self-reliance at the Farm community.

Spiral Ridge Permaculture - Workshops and Classes

 Meet your host: Douglas Stevenson

Green Life Retreats
A division of Village Media Services
PO Box 259Summertown, TN 38483
931-964-2590 - office 931-626-4035 cell
Douglas@villagemedia.com
www.villagemedia.com
www.greenliferetreats.com
www.douglasstevenson.com 
Douglas@thefarmcommunity.com