One of my favorite native Texas perennials is the chili pequin. This
native pepper makes a great addition to any landscape. The fruit
starts out a beautiful green color, and ripens to a brilliant orange-red
or scarlet.
As an ornamental, chili pequins can be grown in sun or shade. The
more sun they get, the more water they will need. These chili plants
will provide flower color and fruit color throughout spring, summer
and fall.
I found a cluster of them once in the Flatonia area that were about
six feet tall. The seeds from this plant are populating the flower beds
all over the nursery right now!
Pequins also are a perennial, returning after the winter. Seed germinates
readily and your pequin crop will scatter everywhere. This might be
good… as they can sell for up to $50 a pound.
On the culinary side, they are considered a spicy pepper with intense
but transitory heat.
In Mexico, the fiery intensity of the pequin is called arrebatado which
means rapid or violent. The heat is great but it diminishes quickly.
A favorite chili pequin recipe from New Mexico:
6 chili pequins
2-16oz. cans crushed tomatoes
1 white or yellow onion
¼ cup vinegar
¼ teaspoon of sugar
Toast the chili pequins in the oven for 30 seconds. Cool the peppers and
coarsely crush. Dice the onions. In a large bowl, add the crushed peppers
to the onions, tomatoes, vinegar, salt and sugar and mix thoroughly. Let
stand in the fridge for a day or two.
Happy cooking / gardening everyone!