1. General care of garden. Your existing landscape and trees need
some attention. If you haven’t already, I know your trees would
appreciate a good, deep watering, especially since we’ve had such
a dry year. Water your landscape shrubs and groundcovers too.
2. Turn off sprinklers. Automatic lawn sprinklers should be set at a
minimum or simply turn them off. (Turf grass is dormant.)
3. Plant a Tree. There is still time. Maybe you purchased a living tree
for the holidays. Find that perfect spot, plant it and water it in.
4. Perennial pruning. The holiday cold spell should have frozen back
all perennials. Cut your native and adaptive perennials back to a few
inches above the ground and mulch. Mixing some organic compost with
the mulch will assure some nutrition to build beautiful new growth this
spring.
5. Prepare spring vegetable garden. I would recommend the solar-
ization method to get rid of weeds. Till your garden with a mechanical
tiller or a garden spade and water the area thoroughly. Cover with a
clear plastic film and secure the perimeter with rocks or soil. The sun
will raise the temperature in the garden soil to levels that will kill weeds
and seeds. Allow the film to stay on for a month to six weeks. When
removed, your garden will be weed free.
6. Catalog browsing. Find a comfortable armchair, and get to work!
January is a good time to look through garden and seed catalogs to
decide on varieties you want to grow this year. Starting a garden journal is
a simple way to keep track of what you plant and what has been successful.
7. Plant Asparagus. Now is the time to prepare beds and plant. Three
year asparagus crowns will arrive in local nurseries early this month.
Beds should be dug deeply and filled with rich organic compost. Three
year crowns will put you closer to harvest than seed grown.
8. Onions are still possible. You still have the opportunity to produce
large onions this year. Also you can plant turnips, collards, and radishes.
9. Prune your shrubs. Cut them back, but avoid any that will bloom
in the spring. (Prune them after they bloom.)
10. Plant a fruit tree. Many fruit tree varieties will arrive in local nurseries
this month, and in February and March. Try apples, peaches, plums,
persimmons, and pears.
Happy gardening everyone!
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